[1]
فَرَاهُ , (M, K,) aor. يَفْرِيهِ, (K,) inf. n. فَرْىٌ,
(K,) He slit it, or cut it lengthwise, ill, or improperly; or well, or properly; as also ↓ فرّاهُ and
↓ افراهُ [both relating to both of the foregoing
explanations]: (K:) or he slit it, or cut it lengthwise, and made it bad, or improper; as also ↓ فرّاهُ:
or, accord. to the sound lexicologists, the former
has this meaning: but ↓ افرى signifies he slit, or
cut lengthwise, and made good, or proper: (M:)
or ↓ افراهُ (M, K) signifies, (M,) or signifies also,
(K,) he made it good, or proper: or he ordered
[another] to make it so: (M, K:) as though he
removed from it unsoundness, or imperfection:
but some say that this signifies he slit it, or cut it
lengthwise, and made it bad, or improper: and
when you mean he measured it, and cut it, to
make it good, or proper, you say فَرَاهُ, inf. n. فَرْىٌ:
(M:) [thus, accord. to J,] فَرَى, aor. and inf. n.
as above, signifies he cut a thing in order to make
it good, or proper: (S:) or he cut a skin, or hide,
in a good, or proper, manner: (Ks, S, Msb:)
and ↓ افرى he cut it in a bad, or an improper,
manner: (Ks, S:) or this signifies he slit much,
in a bad, or an improper, manner: and افرى
الجِلْدَ, accord. to As, he rent, tore, or slit, the
skin, and made holes in it, and spoiled it: and
افرى signifies also he slit a thing (S, M, Msb) of
any kind; (as also ↓ فرّاهُ:]) thus you say,
افرى الأَودَاجَ he slit the اوداج [or external jugular
veins], (T, M, Mgh, Msb,) and made what was
in them, of the blood, to come forth; (T, Mgh,
Msb;) and in like manner one says of a garment,
or piece of cloth, and of a جُلَّة [or receptacle for
dates, made of palm-leaves woven together]; (T;)
or he cut the اوداج: (S:) IAar alone mentions
فَرَى أَوْدَاجَهُ and ↓ افراها: (M:) [but it is also said
that فَرَى signifies he cut a نِطَع [or the like]: (K
in art. خلق: [see an ex. in a verse cited in the
first paragraph of that art.; also cited in the T
after the first of the explanations here following,
and in the M after the second thereof:]) or فَرَى,
aor. and inf. n. as above, signifies he measured,
and worked, or manufactured, and made good, or
proper, a thing, such as a sandal, or a نِطَع [q. v.],
or a water-skin, and the like: (T:) or he
measured it, and cut it, to make it good, or
proper: (M:) and he measured and manufactured a مَزَادَة [or leathern water-bag]: (S, K:)
or he sewed, and made well, or properly, a مزادة:
(T:) [it is said that] the difference between ↓ الإِفْرَٱءُ
an الفَرْىُ is this, that the former signifies the
cutting so as to render bad, or improper, and the
slitting like as the slaughterer and the wild beast
slit [their victims]; and the latter, the cutting so
as to make good, or proper, like the act of cutting
of the sewer of the hide, or of leather: but فَرَى
sometimes occurs in the sense of افرى: (Mgh:)
one says, أَفْرَيْتُ ↓ رَأْسَهُ, meaning I split, or clave,
his head with a sword; like أَفْرَرْتُهُ: (Yz, T &c.
in art. فر:) and افرى الجُرْحَ he slit the wound:
(T:) and افرى الذِّئْبُ بَطْنَ الشَّاةِ [the wolf slit, or
rent, the belly of the sheep, or goat]: (S:) and
one says, قَدْ أَفْرَيْتَ وَمَا فَرَيْتَ i. e. thou hast done
ill, or improperly, and hast not done well, or properly. (A, TA.) ―
2-b2- فَرَاهُ, aor. as above, [and so
the inf. n.,] is sometimes metonymically used [as
meaning (tropical:) He slaughtered him, or butchered him;
i. e.] as denoting vehemence, or excess, in slaying.
(TA.) ―
2-b3- And it means also (assumed tropical:) He cut him with
censure, or satire: (TA:) and ↓ افرى means he
blamed, or censured, a man. (M, K.) ―
2-b4- And
you say, فَرَيْتُ الأَرْضَ (tropical:) I traversed, or crossed,
(lit. travelled and cut,) the land, or country; (T,
S, K, TA;) inf. n. as above. (TA.) ―
2-b5- هُوَ يَفْرِى
↓ الفَرِىَّ means (assumed tropical:) He effects what is wonderful in
his deed. (S, K.) مَا يَفْرِى فَرِيَّهُ ↓ أَحَدٌ, thus, with
teshdeed [to the ى in فريه] as related by A'Obeyd,
is said of a courageous man [as meaning No one
does his deed, or the like]: but it is said [by Kh]
to be correctly فَرْيَهُ, [as an inf. n.,] without tesh-deed. (M. [See, however, what follows.]) They
say, ↓ تَرَكْتُهُ يَفْرِى الفَرِىَّ, meaning [I left him]
doing well, or excellently, in a deed, or in watering:
[an explanation relating to what here follows:]
the Prophet said, respecting 'Omar, whom he saw
in a dream drawing water at a well with a great
bucket, ↓ فَلَمْ أَرَ عَبْقَرِيًّا يَفْرِى فَرِيَّهُ [And I have
not seen a chief of a people do his deed, &c.]:
(T:) or, as some relate it, he said فَرْيَهُ: (TA:)
[but] A'Obeyd says, this is like thy saying يَعْمَلُ
عَمَلَهُ and يَقُولُ قَوْلَهُ; and Fr cited to us [as
an ex.]
↓ قَدْ كُنْتِ تَفْرِينَ بِهِ الفَرِيَّا
meaning [Verily] thou didst multiply and magnify
thy words respecting it: (T: and in like manner
this hemistich [which shows, by the measure, that
الفَرِيَّا cannot be here a mistake for الفَرْيَا,] is expl.
in the S:) it is said that ↓ فَرِىّ thus used is of the
measure فَعيلٌ in the sense of the measure مَفْعُولٌ,
from فَرَى signifying “ he cut ” [or “ cut lengthwise ” or “ slit ”] a hide, or leather; (Har p. 257;
[where see more;]) [and this assertion is corroborated by the fact that] one says of a man
strenuous, or vigorous, in an affair, and strong,
تَرَكْتُهُ يَفْرِى الفَرِىَّ ↓ وَيَقُدُّ [lit. I left him slitting,
or cutting, the slit, or cut, thing, and shaping].
(T.) ―
2-b6- فَرَى is also synonymous with افترى:
see the latter, in two places. ―
2-b7- فَرَى البَرْقُ, aor.
and inf. n. as above, signifies The lightning shone,
or glistened, or shone with flickering light, and continued, in the sky. (T, TA.) ＝
1-A2- فَرِىَ, (T, S, M,
K,) aor. يَفْرَى, (T, S,) inf. n. فَرًى, (T, S, K, but
omitted in the CK,) He was, or became, confounded, or perplexed, and unable to see his right
course; syn. بَهِتَ, (T,) and دَهِشَ, (T, S, M, K,)
and تَحَيَّرَ, (S, K,) and بَطِرَ: (Skr, on the verse
here following:) El-Aalam El-Hudhalee says,
وَفَرِيتُ مِنْ فَزَعٍ فَلَا
أَرْمِى وَلَا وَدَّعْتُ صَاحِبْ
[And I became confounded, &c., by reason of
fright, so that I did not shoot an arrow, nor
bade I farewell to a friend]: (T, M:) or, accord.
to As, فَرِىَ, aor. يَفْرَى, signifies he looked, and
knew not what he should do: (T:) and فَرِيتُ signifies also I wondered; from ↓ الفَرِىُّ meaning
“ that which is wonderful. ” (Skr, on the verse
above-cited.)